Space warfare tactics5/31/2023 Battering RamsĪ more active approach than permanent encirclement was to try and destroy a particular part of the defensive walls. Another strategy was to threaten to hang someone near and dear to the owner of the castle outside its walls - as happened when King Stephen threatened to hang Roger le Poer, whose mother held the castle of Devizes in 1139 CE. The lobbing of a few severed heads of messengers (even the messenger himself sometimes) or other captives over the defender's walls via catapult was a common tactic and reminded of the consequences of continuing the battle. If the terms of surrender were rejected, then that might be the opportunity to employ a few terror tactics. In the age of chivalry during the High Middle Ages (1000-1250 CE), non-combatant residents might be permitted to flee the scene, but this was not the case when fighting the Crusades, for example. If the defenders remained resolute, then the first step was to communicate a warning via messengers. Walls and towers were given a protective covering of stone at their bases (a talus) to impede the enemy climbing them, make undermining more difficult and give objects thrown down an unpredictable bounce into the enemy ranks. Eventually, it was discovered that round towers were better than square ones because they eliminated the firing blind spot of the corners and made them more stable and more difficult to dismantle from the base by enemy sappers or miners (who preferred easy corners to swing their picks at). Further tweaks in design included having the towers project from the wall so that the defenders could fire back towards it if it were being climbed by the enemy. Walls were given towers at regular intervals to provide more scathing fire from archers, and the construction of wooden hoardings which overhung the top of the wall was for the same purpose. In the Low Countries, where this was often not possible, the moat was made extremely wide. The outer walls of a castle (and sometimes even smaller cities) were protected by a moat (dry or wet) and wherever possible built on a rise in the land. To give another ring of protection, a second inner wall was added to castle designs from the late 12th century CE, especially in Britain, France, & Spain. As these castles were gradually converted into stone, which made them much more resistant to fire, or entirely new castles were built and the idea of their usefulnees spread, so, too, their defensive designs improved. ![]() This involved placing a wooden tower on a natural or artificial mound (motte) with an accompanying walled courtyard (bailey) at the base with the whole structure surrounded by a ditch or moat (which could be dry or contain water). ![]() Castle & City DefencesĮarly castles in France and Britain during the 11th century CE adopted the motte and bailey castle design. From the 12th to 15th century CE medieval warfare became very much a case of win the siege, win the war, especially when targets were administrative centres or occupied a position of particular strategic importance. Castles and fortified cities offered protection to both the local population and armed forces and presented an array of defensive features which, in turn, led to innovations in weapons, siege engine technology, and strategies. Siege tactics were a crucial part of medieval warfare, especially from the 11th century CE when castles became more widespread in Europe and sieges outnumbered pitched battles.
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Turbo dismount download levels5/31/2023 ![]() If you notice any product assigned to incorrect region on GG.deals, contact us and we will correct the listing as soon as possible. Before you buy Turbo Dismount, please check the store page for any information about activation restrictions in your region. However, some shops don’t share information regarding regional locks in their product feeds and that can lead to some very occasional mistakes. We always try to make sure that price displayed in our comparison is assigned to the correct regions. If the price is still too high, create a price alert and receive an email notification when Turbo Dismount matches your budget! Does Turbo Dismount cd key activate in my region? Check the price history of the game to determine how good the deal is in relation to historical low offers. All offers already include discounts from vouchers to save you time and money. The game offers unique challenges and extraordinary graphics that’ll ensure that every minute you spend on the game is worthwhile.GG.deals aggregates game keys from over 40 digital distribution stores so you can find the best deals on video games. If you love adrenaline-filled gameplay, then you should download Turbo Dismount APK. All the treasures you collect will help you to unlock powerful characters and phenomenal vehicles! It offers ad-free gaming sessions and unlimited money to customize your vehicles.Īdditionally, you’ll get numerous challenges and generous rewards. ![]() If you want more gaming features, you shouldn’t hesitate to download the latest modded version of Turbo Dismount. Additionally, you’ll enjoy a realistic game full of emotions, thanks to its super cool sound effects. This game uses 3D graphics to ensure that you enjoy every minute of the game. It has an exceptional resolution that’ll enable you to see all the details regardless of the device you’re using. Enjoy topnotch clarity of your gaming sessions. Offers Full Resolution-4 times MSAA Visuals.Ensure that you earn crucial points that’ll help you rise fast in the leaderboard. You’ll regularly participate in tournaments. Even better, you can tweak all the levels to suit your needs and desires. This diversity creates a unique sense of liveliness in the gameplay, thus eliminating monotony. This game has numerous gaming levels, characters, and types of obstacles. This offers a wide variety of options to allow you to handle different gaming challenges expertly. In this game, you’ll have several vehicle options, including construction vehicles, skateboards, cars, ambulances, and trucks. Different Types of Vehicles Available.There is nothing that gives you joy that replaying your success story! Even better, you’ll be able to analyze your mistakes, thus helping you to improve your winning chances significantly. Turbo Dismount immerses you into the gameplay by offering exceptionally realistic damage physics and other unique effects on crashes. Flinch-Inducing Physics on Every Crash. ![]() This game wouldn’t be fun without its impressive sound system! Yes, the system makes you get the real effects of your car crashing on objects, which further enhances the thrill. This way, you can outsmart your competitors quickly and take the prize! Unique Features of Turbo Dismount The stronger your car will be, the higher your chances of completing many levels and becoming the ultimate champion.Īdditionally, you’ll be empowered to customize your vehicle to achieve phenomenal torque and horsepower. This gives you a special opportunity to select a car that can withstand rough challenges. The crash simulator comes with numerous vehicles. It challenges you to undertake dangerous stunts such as crashing into the walls and creating traffic pile-ups. This game has pretty simple gameplay characterized by adrenaline-filled gaming session. The pocket version of the game allows you to engage in all the gaming levels regardless of your location. If you are daring enough to take on nail-biting challenges, you should download Turbo Dismount for Android. It boasts of easy controls that allow you to complete unique motor stunts without a hassle. The simulation game was developed and published by Secret Exit Ltd. All these challenges require tenacity and boldness to complete! Prepare for an adrenaline-filled game that challenges you to undertake some daring motor stunts. Docear not updating references metadat5/31/2023 ![]() You only need to:ġ) Unzip PDFXCV in a folder in your memory stick, say PortableApps/PDFX-ChangeViewerPortable.Ģ) Upon Docear's initial setup process, accept Adobe Reader from the "installed compatible options". On the other hand, the recommended PDF reader, PDFX-Change Viewer (PDFXCV), though commercial, has a free, unlimited and portable version, that a can be set as the default reader for Docear. If you are a Foxit Reader user, please visit the Foxit Reader Forum and support our request to store highlighted text in a format Docear can read (just register and post that you would like that feature, too). Highlighted text created with Foxit reader cannot (yet) be imported with Docear. The free Foxit Reader creates bookmarks and comments that can be imported by Docear. Of these, only FoxIt is reviewed in DocEars' User Manual. This means selecting Sumatra, Evince or FoxIt. If DocEar will not depend on software already installed in each used computer, it should be able to be configured to use a portable PDF reader installed in the same memory stick. See all release notes at the SourceForge project page. This, along with experimenting with external JabRef and Freeplane, would help tremendously. As such, I would like any end users who like experimenting to try and see ways of integrating the portable PDF readers already here (such as Foxit and Sumatra). Note: As mentioned in a post below, DocEar is in the process of adding more advanced PDF capabilities. Note: This program relies on a local Java installation or jPortable.ĭownload DocEar Portable 1.2.0.0 build 291 Dev Test 1 (61.6MB download / 73.7MB installed) Docear is free and open source, based on Freeplane, funded by the German Federal Ministry of Technology and developed by scientists from around the world, among others from OvGU, and the University of California, Berkeley. What’s more, Docear works seamlessly with many existing tools like Mendeley, Microsoft Word, and Foxit Reader. It integrates everything you need to search, organize and create academic literature into a single application: digital library with support for pdf documents, reference manager, note taking and with mind maps taking a central role.
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Shadow era review5/31/2023 Perhaps the fruit of the Shadow license will prove sweet for Condé Nast, Hachette, Patterson and 21st century audiences. The weed of crime bears bitter fruit, as the Shadow was known to say. Shadow Era Review - with Tom Vasel - YouTube Tom Vasel takes a look at this horrible CCG 00:00 - Introduction00:59 - Game overview04:10 - Final thoughtsBuy great games at. Today, with the entertainment industry bound at the hip to comic-style storytelling, and audiences showing limitless appetite for the Shadow’s costumed crimefighting descendants, now might be the perfect time to let a proven modern pulpsmith like Patterson breathe new life into the character. Reprints of the original pulp novels, with covers painted by Jim Steranko, were popular in the 1970s, and facsimile editions of the old pulps can usually be found at comic conventions and specialty bookstores. Condé Nast licensed the Shadow to publishers DC, Marvel, Dark Horse and Dynamite since the 1970s, inspiring some excellent work from top artist like Michael Kaluta, Howard Chaykin, Bill Sienkiewicz, Gary Gianni, Alex Ross and others. Though the 1994 Shadow film failed to make a critical or commercial impression, one place where the Shadow has thrived has been in the pages of comic books. Fans can hope that Patterson, who knows better than just about any living author how to get readers to open their hearts and wallets, will find satisfying creative solutions to these challenges. Some of the original mythology is steeped in 1930s-era “Yellow Peril” racism, which will need an update to pass muster in today’s climate. The Shadow has always been intriguing as a concept, but the actual stories can seem stale and stilted due to the formulaic quality of the pulp genre and Shadow’s own chilly persona. “As we launch the new series of Shadow books, we will also plot the course of the Shadow’s return to the screen together with Condé Nast Entertainment,” he said. The goal of the reboot is to introduce a new generation to the character and his world, according to Bill Robinson of James Patterson Entertainment. Simple comic strips for students5/31/2023 ![]() (From the word “talon d’Achille” = Achille’s heel)Ī great classic but can be difficult to understand. No introduction needed here either! (Click here for a sample.) No introduction needed here! (Click here for a sample.) ADVANCED The setting is mostly in his office where Fantasio is his work colleague. He’s the anti-hero by definition, always inventing dangerous or crazy things. Gaston Lagaffe (from the French une gaffe = a silly/stupid mistake) first only appeared in Spirou et Fantasio stories until his character became so popular that he got his own comic strip in 1960. It’s about two friends who have adventures together.Īlso a classic. Probably the oldest and most widely recognized comic strip. It depicts a stereotypical family life and can be a great comic strip to get if you’re planning on living in France for any amount of time. This is a classic comic strip about a boy, his parents and their dog. (And the classic “It’s good for kids’ sexual education” argument doesn’t stand.) INTERMEDIATE In case your kid gets this as a well-meant birthday present or brings one home from school. Most of the stories and jokes are way below the waistline and despite being a comic strip about a little schoolboy for children, it’s definitely not something you want to put in your kids’ hands. It’s hugely popular among young people but I personally find it highly distasteful. □Ī word about Titeuf: This is a comic strip that, I’m very sorry to say, was invented and created by a Swiss in 1993. If you want to do a funny exercise (in class or on your own), you can try to replace all the “schtroumpf” words with the correct French verb or adverb. It’s not like reading Les Schtroumpfs is going to much improve your French. ![]() Les Schtroumpfs (The Smurfs) – BELGIAN, 1958 (Click here for a sample.).Yakari (Native American Boy) – SWISS, 1969 (Click here for a sample.).Benoît Brisefer (Schoolboy) – BELGIAN, 1960 (Click here for a sample.).Cédric (Schoolboy) – BELGIAN, 1986 (Click here for a sample.).Les blagues de Toto (Schoolboy) – FRENCH, 2004.Most of the comic strips in this list are about the adventures of a little boy and are aimed at children which is why they are so great for you if you’re currently at an elementary level. The Belgians have a reputation for producing great comic strips and many of their creations have become classics in the French-speaking world, Tintin and Les Schtroumpfs (The Smurfs) probably being the most internationally famous of all.Īnd now, without further ado, here they are! ELEMENTARY It’s also worth noting that most of these comic strips are Belgian. (And comic strip is called une bande dessinée or BD in French.) The name of each comic strip also directly links to FNAC‘s store (the most popular books and multimedia store in France) if you want to have an idea of the book covers.įinally, most of the comic strips listed below are classics and been around for over 50 years. For example, Astérix et Obélix extrait or extraits and then clicking on Google Images for visual results. I’ve included a visual sample for each but you can find many more online by typing the name of the comic strip and “extrait”, meaning extract. Reading is the best way to improve your vocabulary.Ĭomic strips have various levels of difficulty so no matter what level of French you’re currently at, you’ll find something to improve your French, even to the point of not only understanding an Ach!lle Talon, but appreciating it’s sense of humour.īelow, I’ve broken down 18 comic strips according to their level of difficulty to help you pick something that is appropriate for your level. Yet, despite the fact that each speech or line is short, there is still a lot of new vocabulary that you can add to your language arsenal. What’s even better for language learners, is that most speech bubbles are usually quite short, making it easy to understand and follow along. ![]() Helpful and entertaining are the best way to describe using comic strips to learn and practice spoken French.ĭid it ever occur to you that reading French comic strips out loud is a fantastic way to practice and start speaking French? Most comic strips are stories in the form of dialog. What you learn in one piece of material you often find in another and so you avoid the tedious bore of repeating the same things with the same material. I often stress how important it is to use a variety of learning material to keep yourself entertained and motivated and because it’s a pleasant form of spaced repetition. Comic strips had never really been on my radar to help my students learn French, until one of them mentioned it to me one day, saying she was finding it very helpful and entertaining. Cam newton carolina panthers5/31/2023 Those are all the questions the Panthers must answer. But can he regain that level? At what point do the injuries sap him of the skill and will that made him such a menace? And if he’s only 75 to 80% of the player he has been in the past, is that worth $19m a year? Would a new coach even want him? At his best Newton, who is still only 30, is one of the game’s most dynamic playmakers at the most important position in the sport. He is expected to recover by March, when his future will likely be decided.Ĭarolina have an intriguing decision to make. He has missed almost all of this season with a combination of shoulder and foot problems, and it was confirmed on Wednesday that Newton will have surgery on his injured foot. He struggled through 2018 with a nagging shoulder injury that forced him to train away from the team throughout weekly practices. Injuries robbed Newton of a good slice of his peak years. Newton even left a car wreck with his trademark smile. We hadn’t seen anything like the Cam show at quarterback before, and everything he did was for show. Newton hit a weird vortex: he was underappreciated by some and over-praised by those who saw some of the criticism for what it was: racial bias. But a lot of what was bubbling beneath the surface was obvious even to the most racially sheltered. Some of that was the generational gap between the old and the new. He should spend less time thinking about fashion and more about football. Letters to the editor came thick and fast, and the talking heads beat the same old drum. The fact that he was a 6ft 5in black man playing quarterback, dressing every gameday like he was attending a costume party from the future, and oozing earned arrogance didn’t endear him to huge swathes of the football-watching public. What was great about Newton was he knew how talented he was – he was unapologetically himself, from his dab to his raucous celebrations. In fact, the choice was so obvious that you were kind of unsure whether or not he should be suiting up for the aliens themselves. If we played the ET game any time between 20 - you can clone one player to play every position in a life or death game against an incoming alien invasion - Newton was the slam dunk pick for the humans. It just so happened that their “one” was bigger, faster and stronger than anything you had. The Panthers played option football, making every offensive snap a series of one-on-one match-ups. At the peak of his powers, Newton was so hard to stop because of his legs. Passing metrics do not account for what made Newton special though. Deltagraph 4 mac5/31/2023 SnapGrafx has 20 common chart templates to choose from. For example, you just click on a chart type to get started. Mostly you click on icons to choose commands and options. SnapGrafx uses several schemes to make charting easy. SnapGrafx from Micrografx is aimed at the graphics impaired and the nonartistic business professional who needs a chart immediately. But it does not offer much flexibility for either of those. There are transition effects and, because the program sticks to the latest Mac system software rules, it can play sound or video clips. Unlike previous versions of DeltaGraph, this one also can present the charts well on screen, not just print them. ![]() It can make pictograph charts - the kind that build a bar, for example, from tiny symbols such as tanks for military measures or computers for illustrating PC sales. And you can create your text in an outline form, then have the major points automatically convert into separate text charts.ĭeltaGraph can import a wide variety of graphics and has its own drawing tools and color choices. There are bullet symbols, text-formatting templates and both tabs and margins for text charts. Unlike many presentation programs, DeltaGraph includes a spell-checker - which should be required in this field. No other chart or presentation program comes close for technical power. And it has as much mathematical and statistical ability as any spreadsheet. It has 60 chart types from bars, pies and lines to histograms and spider charts. While Persuasion and PowerPoint are chasing new media, and Harvard and Freelance are chasing Windows, DeltaGraph keeps besting itself with more options and more flexibility in creating charts on the Mac. There's also a Windows version with identical features. It's part of the new WordPerfect Home Office for the Macintosh. This week I look at both the simplest and the richest chart makers.ĭeltaGraph Pro 3 from Deltapoint is capturing the Macintosh charting world by doing better at the basics. It could be that the bigger challenge to the old guard comes from programs dedicated to simplifying chart-making or to offering every possible charting option. The traditional presentation masters - Harvard Graphics, Freelance Graphics, Persuasion, PowerPoint - are now challenged by newcomers such as Astound and Action that offer both basic charts and control of new media such as sound and video. ![]() Multimedia gets the raves, but bars, pies and outlines earn the paycheck. And although computer experts spend lots of time discussing and writing about multimedia presentations - full of color, animation, sound and video - most real-world work is still on paper in black and white. Presentation programs help you organize and then print or display the words and pictures to accompany a meeting or a speech. Odbc manager windows 75/31/2023 ![]() SQL_TRANSLATE_ERRORS = Īny migrated third party ODBC application, which is using the SQL Translation Framework feature, expects that errors returned by the server to be in their native database format, then users can register their translation of errors with the SQL Translation Profile in Oracle Database running in SQL Translation Framework mode. New parameters in the odbc.ini file or connection level attributes: Oracle ODBC Driver now supports 32 KB data columns with VARCHAR2, NVARCHAR2 and RAW data. New Features for Oracle ODBC Driver Release 12.1.0.1.0įeatures of the Oracle ODBC Driver Release 12.1.0.1.0 software for the Microsoft Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows 7, Windows 8, Linux X86-64 (32/64 bit), Sun Solaris SPARC64 (32,64 bit), IBM AIX 5L (32,64 bit), Sun Solaris X64 (32,64 bit), HPUX IA64 (32,64 bit), ZLinux (32,64 bit) operating systems are described as follows: This behavior is transparent to the user’s application, requiring no change to the ODBC application. If an existing application uses ODBC TIMESTAMP data type and the database column is TIMESTAMP, the current behavior is preserved.įor database column TIMESTAMP WITH TIMEZONE or TIMESTAMP WITH LOCAL TIMEZONE, the time component in the ODBC TIMESTAMP_STRUCT is in the user’s session time zone. This features does not require changes to the existing ODBC application where ODBC TIMESTAMP data type is used. ![]() ![]() Support is added for time stamp with time zone and time stamp with local time zone. In previous releases, the object length limit was 30 bytes. Oracle ODBC Driver now supports object lengths of 128 bytes. New Features for Oracle ODBC Driver Release 12.2.0.1.0įeatures of the Oracle ODBC Driver Release 12.2.0.1.0 software for the Microsoft Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Linux X86-64 (32/64 bit), Sun Solaris SPARC64 (32,64 bit), IBM AIX 5L (32,64 bit), Sun Solaris X64 (32,64 bit), HPUX IA64 (32,64 bit), ZLinux (32,64 bit) operating systems are described as follows: This figure shows an ODBC application accessing three separate databases. The ODBC Driver accesses the database over a network communications link using the database API. Still using the ODBC API, the Driver Manager makes a call to the ODBC Driver. The Driver Manager can be either the Microsoft Driver Manager or the unixODBC Driver Manager. The model begins with an ODBC application making a call to the Driver Manager through the ODBC application program interface (API). The following figure shows the components of the ODBC model. SQL syntax based on the SQL-99 specification.Ī standard way to connect to and log in to a data source.Ī standard representation for data types. The ODBC interface defines the following:Ī library of ODBC function calls that allows an application to connect to a data source, execute structured query language (SQL) statements, and retrieve results. Therefore, the application can access any data source for which a database driver exists. A database driver is a dynamic-link library that an application can invoke on demand to gain access to a particular data source. A database driver links the application to a specific data source. The application's source code does not have to be recompiled for each data source. ![]() Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) provides a standard interface that allows one application to access many different data sources. Tails of iron review5/31/2023
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